This post discusses how to use a 14 team single elimination bracket to hold a tournament. Begin by right-clicking on the image below and selecting “Save Image As” or simply download the PDF version for easy printing. Keep reading to learn how it works.
What is a 14 Team Single Elimination Bracket?
A 14 team single elimination bracket is a scoresheet you can use to keep track of a large tournament involving fourteen teams. In single elimination matches, teams compete in a series of games where the loser of each match is immediately eliminated. The winners of each game progress to the next round, and the tournament continues until a single champion emerges.
To balance the competition, twelve teams play in the first round and two teams must sit out. The second round then moves into a competition between the winners of the first round and the teams that skipped the first round (called “Bye Teams”). Let’s dive into how it works.
Using the Downloadable Bracket
In our version of a 14 team single elimination bracket, the structure includes four rounds. We use “Games” to mark where you should list competing teams and winners. You use the downloadable bracket to record players and winners as they advance through the rounds:
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First Round (Games 1-6): Twelve teams face off to determine which six teams will play in the quarterfinals. Write them on the bracket. Mark the winner of the match as one of the teams to play in the next round.
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Quarterfinals (Games 7-10): The two bye teams join the winners of the first round to play 4 matches. Scroll down to learn more about how to select bye teams.
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Semifinals (Games 11 & 12): The final four teams now face off to determine who will play in the finals. Mark the winners and their scores on the sheet.
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Finals (Game 13): Write the names of the semifinal winners in the championship match position. Once the final is completed, note the champion prominently on the bracket.
Scheduling Matches
Scheduling matches for a single elimination tournament is a matter of considering speed and options to spectate. We designed our bracket to accommodate tournaments where each game is played one at a time. However, if you have the ability, you can certainly play rounds simultaneously.
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First Round: Six matches are played between twelve teams. Two “bye teams” will sit out this first round. If possible, hold these matches at the same time to speed up the game. You can also hold them consecutively and allow everyone to spectate.
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Quarterfinals: The winners of the first round and the two bye teams will now compete. Allow adequate time for the teams who played in the first round to rest. Scroll down to learn more about how to select the bye teams.
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Semifinals: The winning teams from the quarterfinals face off. Schedule the semifinals with enough time between matches to allow all teams to rest and prepare. You can hold these games at the same time or consecutively depending on the space you have to play.
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Finals: Allow adequate recovery time before the championship match so both finalists can perform at their best.
Single elimination brackets are designed to yield one winner from among all the teams. Therefore, you might consider holding consolation matches for the eliminated teams to compete for third place or additional rankings.
What Happens in the First Round?
In the first round of a fourteen team tournament, most of the teams will face off. However, if all teams played the first round, it would create an uneven number of winners (7). Therefore, two teams sit out the round and then join the winning teams in the quarterfinals, leading to an even 8 teams playing 4 matches.
What Happens in Subsequent Rounds?
After the first round, the tournament moves into the quarterfinals, semifinals and finals. In the semifinals, the winners of the first round compete to determine the two finalists. In the last round, the two teams left standing face off to select the tournament winner.
Selecting the Bye Teams
As we noted above, six team tournaments result in an uneven number of matchups unless you select two teams to sit out the first round. There are several approaches to selecting these teams, and you should choose the one that makes the game fairest based on the players you have:
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Random Selection: Names or numbers representing each team are drawn at random to select the first-round teams. This choice involves the least bias, but may result in teams with mismatched skill levels if your teams are unbalanced.
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Highest Seeded Teams: If you’re organizing a tournament based on skill (i.e. “seeding”), then it’s customary to choose the highest ranked teams to sit out the first round to ensure a better balance in later games.
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Volunteer or Rotational System: When you’re playing more casually, teams can volunteer for the first round, or it can rotate between teams if you’re playing multiple tournaments.
Different Ways to Draw
A "draw" refers to the method used to determine how teams or participants are placed into the tournament bracket.
Blind or Random Draw
Blind (aka Random) Draws involve assigning teams to their bracket positions randomly. There are many ways to draw randomly, including using free tools online. Search “free random name picker” for a variety of options. Additionally, you can assign each team a number and then draw those numbers from a hat or bucket to make blind selections.
This method is simple and adds an element of unpredictability to the tournament, but it does not take into account skill level, which can sometimes impact the fairness of the outcome.
Seeded Draw
In a seeded draw, teams are ranked based on skill, age, or past performance, and placements are designed to prevent the strongest teams from meeting in early rounds. Teams are assigned a “seed” (a number that designates their strength), and then paired so that the top two teams are not assigned together. This can be ideal with mixed-age groups and family settings where adults might have an advantage over younger children.
Randomized but Balanced
Teams are drawn randomly, but adjustments are made to avoid early matchups between the strongest participants. This method balances fairness with excitement.
How to Handle Tiebreakers
Tiebreakers can occur in tightly contested matches, and it’s a good idea to establish clear rules beforehand. Having a plan in place helps avoid disputes later on. To resolve a tie, you can try one of the following methods:
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Extra Time: Adding additional playtime to break the tie.
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Sudden Death: The tied teams face off, and the first team to score or achieve a point wins.
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Skill Challenge: Similar to sudden death, this type of tiebreaker involves setting up a specific skill-based competition, such as a penalty shootout or face-off.
Dealing with Eliminations Gracefully
Losing is an inherent part of single elimination tournaments. It’s important to handle eliminations in a way that maintains a sense of goodwill. Make sure to celebrate participation by appreciating and acknowledging the efforts of eliminated teams. You may also choose to offer consolation matches, which means allowing eliminated teams to play additional matches for placement. Finally, sharing performance highlights can keep morale high and encourage future participation.
Using Single Elimination Bracket for Nok Hockey Tournaments
Single elimination brackets are a great fit for Nok Hockey tournaments, especially within families and friend groups. Tournaments can be the perfect way to encourage longer play that’s both intense and engaging. It also allows you to involve a larger number of people even when you only have a single Nok Hockey table.
Nok Hockey tournaments in the single elimination format are especially good for engaging competition within larger group settings, such as birthdays, family gatherings, and holidays. It allows you to compensate for different skill levels as well, making competitive play possible amongst mixed-age groups.
Learn how to play Nok Hockey, Skittles, or Carrom by clicking one of the links!
All Tournament Brackets for Download
- 4 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 5 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 6 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 7 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 8 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 9 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 10 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 11 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 12 Team Single Elimination Bracket
- 15 Team Single Elimination Bracket